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OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER
Description Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by intrusive and bothersome thoughts and/or compulsive ritualistic behavior that can occupy many hours of each day. It is OCD when obsessions and compulsions interfere with a person’s daily life.
Common Obsessions (thoughts) Fear of dirt or contamination Fear of causing harm to self or others Fear of making a mistake Need for symmetry or exactness Sexual or religious abhorrence
Common Compulsions (urges) Constant cleaning/ washing hands Repeated checking, ordering andrecounting Hoarding useless material
Treatment Cognitive behavioral therapy Exposure & Response Therapy Medication: Antidepressants such as Paxil, Celexa, Luvox, Effexor
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